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What is the medical term for expectoration of blood or blood-stained sputum?

Hemoptysis

The medical term for the expectoration of blood or blood-stained sputum is hemoptysis. This term specifically refers to the act of coughing up blood from the respiratory tract, indicating potential underlying conditions such as infections, lung cancer, or pulmonary embolism. It is important for healthcare professionals to recognize hemoptysis as it may signify a serious health issue that requires prompt evaluation and intervention.

In contrast, hemorrhage refers to a broader term describing the loss of blood, which may not necessarily involve the respiratory system. Hemopesis is not a recognized medical term and may be a misspelling or confusion with hemoptysis. Tuberculosis, while it can cause hemoptysis, is an infectious disease and not a term describing the act of coughing up blood specifically. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for clinical assessment and management in healthcare settings.

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Hemorrhage

Hemopesis

Tuberculosis

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